TY - JOUR ID - 91120 TI - Studying the Effects of Nano Sintering Additives on Microstructure and Electrical Properties of Potassium-Sodium Niobate Piezoceramics JO - Advanced Ceramics Progress JA - ACP LA - en SN - 2423-7477 AU - Hayati, R. AU - Bazargan-Lari, Reza. AU - Askari Zamani, M. A. AU - Balak, Z. AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran. Y1 - 2018 PY - 2018 VL - 4 IS - 2 SP - 7 EP - 15 KW - (K0.48Na0.52) NbO3 KW - Nano Sintering Additives KW - Piezoelectric Properties KW - Dielectric properties DO - 10.30501/acp.2018.91120 N2 - In this paper, lead free (K0.48,Na0.52)NbO3 (KNN(48-52)) piezoelectric ceramics were made by the conventional solid- state sintering process. In order to decrease the sintering temperature and modify the dielectric, piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties, sintering additives of nano ZnO (n-ZnO), nano CuO (n-CuO) and nano SnO2 (n-SnO2) were used. Phase structure and microstructure were analyzed by using X-ray diffractometry and scanning electron microscopy techniques, and the EDX analysis was used to study the ZnO distribution at grains and grain boundaries. The highest piezoelectric constant of d33= 150 pC/N was obtained for KNN(48-52) with 0.6 mol% n-ZnO at a sintering temperature of 1070°C, which is two times larger than the pure KNN(48-52) at the sintering temperature of 1112 °C. Additionally, the KNN(48-52) ceramics co-doped with 0.8 mol% n-ZnO, 0.5 mol% n-CuO and 0.8 mol% n-SnO2, showed dielectric and piezoelectric properties of d33= 97 pC/N, tanδ = 0.006 and εr = 172 at the sintering temperature of 960 ºC, which were much better than corresponding values for pure KNN at 1110 ºC. UR - https://www.acerp.ir/article_91120.html L1 - https://www.acerp.ir/article_91120_a9a6682ebc608d4436be58daf9847f25.pdf ER -