Binder-free copper hexacyanoferrate electrode prepared by pulse galvanostatic electrochemical deposition for aqueous-based Al-ion batteries

Authors

Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Malayer University, P.O. Box 65719-95863, Malayer, Iran

Abstract

Copper hexacyanoferrate (CuHCF) nanoparticles with tunnel-like Prussian blue structure were deposited on a graphite substrate via pulse galvanostatic electrodeposition at 25 mA cm-2 with two 0.1 speriods of on/off-time. The prepared electrodereversibly showedthe intercalation/de-intercalation ability of Al ions in aqueous solution. The crystal structure of the as-prepared CuHCF film was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The surface morphology of the film was examined by a field-emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM). Moreover, the electrochemical energy storage performance of the prepared binder-free electrode was inspected by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and galvanostatic chargedischarge (GCD) measurements at various rates in aqueous-based aluminum sulfate electrolyte. The CuHCF was verified that canbe a promising cathode material for the aqueous Al-ion batteries. The prepared CuHCF electrode exhibited a high specific capacity of 77.7 mAh g-1 and a good rate capability with 67.1% capacitance retention rate at a current density of 50 mA g-1and 400 mA g-1, respectively. Furthermore, after 400 cycles at 400 mA g-1, the electrode showed a good cycle performance with a capacity retention rate of 74.4%.
 

Keywords

Main Subjects


1. Yang, Z., zhang, J., Kintner-Meyer, M. C., Lu X., Choi D., Lemmon J. P. and Liu J., Yang, Z., zhang, J., Kintner-Meyer, M. C., Lu X., Choi D., Lemmon J. P. and Liu J., "Electrochemical energy storage for green grid", chemical reviews, Vol. 111, No. 5, (2011), 3577-3613.
2. Kalantarian M. M., Asgari S., “Theoretical Assessment of the First Cycle Transition, Structural Stability and Electrochemical Properties of Li2FeSiO4 as a Cathode Material for Li-ion Battery”, Advanced Ceramics Progress, Vol. 3, No. 4, (2017), 25-33.
3. Kalantarian M. M., Oghbaei M., Asgari S., Karimi L., Ferrari S., Capsoni D., Bini M., Mustarelli P., “Electrochemical Characterization of Low-Cost Lithium-Iron Orthosilicate Samples as Cathode Materials of Lithium-Ion Battery”, Advanced Ceramics Progress, Vol. 3, No. 3, (2017), 19-25.
4. Slater, M. D., Kim, D., Lee, E. and Johnson, C. S., "Sodium‐Ion Batteries", Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 23, No. 8, (2013), 947-958.
5. Qian, J. F., Zhou, M., Cao, Y. L., Ai, X. P. and Yang, H. X., "Nanosized Na4Fe(CN)6/C Composite as a Low‐Cost and High‐ Rate Cathode Material for Sodium‐Ion Batteries",Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 2, No. 4, (2012), 410-414.
6. Su, D. W., Dou, S. X. and Wang, G. X., "Hierarchical orthorhombic V2O5 hollow nanospheres as high performance cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries", Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 2, No. 29, (2014), 11185-11194.
7. Fang, Y., Xiao, L., Qian, J., Ai, X., Yang, H., and Cao, Y., "Mesoporous Amorphous FePO4 Nanospheres as High- Performance Cathode Material for Sodium-Ion Batteries", Nano letters, Vol. 14, No 6, (2014), 3539-3543.
8. Wang, W., Jiang, B., Xiong, W., Sun, H., Lin, Z., Hu, L., Tu, J., Hou, J., Zhu, H. and Jiao, S., "A new cathode material for supervalent battery based on aluminium ion intercalation and deintercalation", Scientific Reports, Vol. 3, No. 1, (2013), 3383-3388.
9. Levi, E., Gershinsky, G., Aurbach, D., Isnard, O. and Ceder, G., "New Insight on the Unusually High Ionic Mobility in Chevrel Phases", Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 21, No. 7, (2009), 1390- 1399.
10. Jayaprakash, N., Das, S. and Archer, L., "The rechargeable aluminum-ion battery", Chemical Communications, Vol. 47, No. 47, (2011), 12610-12612.
11. Kazazi, M., Abdollahi, P. and Mirzaei-Moghadam, M., "High surface area TiO2 nanospheres as a high-rate anode material for aqueous aluminium-ion batteries", Solid State Ionics, Vol. 300, No. 2, (2017), 32-37.
12. Kazazi, M., Zafar, Z.A., Delshad, M., Cervenka, J. and Chen, C., "TiO2/CNT nanocomposite as an improved anode material for aqueous rechargeable aluminum batteries", Solid State Ionics, Vol. 3, No. 1, (2018), 64-69.
13. Neff, V. D., "Electrochemical Oxidation and Reduction of Thin Films of Prussian Blue", Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 125, No. 6, (1978), 886-887.
14. Itaya, K., Uchida, I. and Neff, V. D., "Electrochemistry of polynuclear transition metal cyanides: Prussian blue and its analogues", Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 19, No. 6, (1986), 162-168.
15. Stilwell, D. E., Park, K. H. and Miles, M. H., "Electrochemical studies of the factors influencing the cycle stability of Prussian Blue films", Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, Vol. 22, No. 4, (1992), 325-331.
16. de Tacconi, N. R., Rajeshwar, K. and Lezna, R. O., "Metal Hexacyanoferrates: Electrosynthesis, in Situ Characterization, and Applications", Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 15, No. 16. (2003), 3046-3062.
17. Rosi, N. L., Eckert, j., Eddaoudi, M., Vodak, D. T., Kim, J., O'Keeffe, M. and Yaghi, O. M., "Hydrogen Storage in Microporous Metal-Organic Frameworks", Science, Vol. 300, No. 5622, (2003), 1127-1129.
18. Liu, S., Pan, G. L., Li, G. R. and Gao, X. P., "Copper hexacyanoferrate nanoparticles as cathode material for aqueous Alion batteries", Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 3, No. 3, (2015), 959-962.
19. Wang, R. Y., Wessells, C. D., Huggins, R. A. and Cui, Y., "Highly Reversible Open Framework Nanoscale Electrodes for Divalent Ion Batteries", Nano Letters, Vol. 13, No. 11, (2013), 5748-5752.
20. Wessells, C. D., Peddada, C. V., McDowell, M. T., Huggins, R. A. and Cui, Y., "The Effect of Insertion Species on Nanostructured Open Framework Hexacyanoferrate Battery Electrodes", Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 159, No. 2, (2012), A98- A103.
21. Jia, Z., Wang, J. and Wang, Y., "Electrochemical sodium storage of copper hexacyanoferrate with a well-defined open framework for sodium ion batteries", RSC Advances, Vol. 4, No. 43, (2014), 22768-22774.
22. Mazeikiene R., Niaura G., Malinauskas A., “Electrochemical redox processes at cobalt hexacyanoferrate modified electrodes: An in situ Raman spectroelectrochemical study”, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Vol. 719. No. 1, (2014), 60–71.
23. Yang Y., Hao Y., yuan J., Niu L., Xia F., “In situ co-deposition of nickel hexacyanoferrate nanocubes on the reduced graphene oxides for supercapacitors”, Carbon, Vol. 84, No. 1, (2015) 174-184.
24. Kazazi M., “Facile preparation of nanoflake-structured nickel oxide/carbon nanotube composite films by electrophoretic deposition as binder-free electrodes for high-performance pseudocapacitors”, Current Applied Physics, Vol. 17, No. 2, (2017), 240-248.